HHomilitics

The Sound in the Mulberry Trees

Charles Haddon Spurgeon · May 31, 1857

At Metropolitan Tabernacle

Sermon synthesis

AI-assisted analysis for orientation; read the source transcript or listen to the sermon to evaluate the interpretation.

The sermon centers on David’s refusal to rely on a former victory and his willingness to wait for God’s appointed signal. Spurgeon distinguishes special callings, especially preaching, from duties shared by all Christians, insisting that ministry requires divine calling and spiritual usefulness rather than ambition. He urges the church to intensify prayer when God is visibly blessing gospel work and urges individuals to follow up with spiritually awakened hearers and children. The sermon holds together divine sovereignty in salvation and human responsibility to pray, speak, teach, repent, and pursue holiness.

Theological center: God sovereignly goes before and saves his people, yet calls them to wait for his direction and actively use the means he provides.

Applications: Seek God before acting · Pray earnestly in spiritual seasons · Discern a call to ministry · Act when people are spiritually moved

Primary texts: 2 Samuel 5:24

Scripture references

Public transcript excerpt

“When thou hearest the sound of a going in the tops of the mulberry trees, that then thou shalt bestir thyself: for then shall the LORD go out before thee, to smite the host of the Philistines.” 2 Samuel 5:24 DAVID had just fought the Philistines in this very valley and gained a signal victory, so that he said, “The LORD hath broken forth upon mine enemies before me as the breach of waters.” The Philistines had come up in great hosts and had brought their gods with them, that like Israel, when the ark of the Lord was brought into their midst, they might feel quite sure of victory. However, by the help of God David easily put them to rout, burned their images in the fire, and obtained a glorious victory over them. Note, however, that when they came a second time against David, David did not go up to fight them without inquiring of the Lord. Once he had been victorious. He might have said, as many of us have said, in fact, in other cases, “I shall be victorious again. I may rest quite sure that if I have triumphed once I shall triumph yet again. Wherefore should I go and seek at the Lord’s hands?” Not so, now, David. He had gained one victory by the strength of the Lord. He would not venture upon another until he had ensured the same. He went and asked the sacred oracle, “Shall I go up against them?” And when he was informed that he was not immediately to march against them, but to encamp so as to surprise them at the mulberry trees, he did not demur a single moment to the mandate of God. And when he was bidden to wait until he should hear the sound in the tops of the mulberry trees before he went to fight, he was not in an ill haste to rush to battle at once, but he tarried until the mulberry trees began to sing at the top by reason of the wind that rushed along the leaves. He would wait until God’s sign was given. He said, “I will not lift my spear nor my hand till God has bidden me do it, lest I should go to war at my own charges and lose all I have obtained.” My brethren, let us learn from David to take no steps without God. The last time you moved, or went into another business, or changed your situation in life, you asked God’s help, and then did it, and you were blessed in the doing of it. You have been up to this time a successful man, you have always sought God, but do not think that the stream of providence necessarily runs in a continuous current. Remember, you may tomorrow without seeking God’s advice venture upon a step which you will regret but once, and that will be until you die. You have been wise hitherto, it may be because you have trus…

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