HHomilitics

The Bed and Its Covering

Charles Haddon Spurgeon · January 9, 1859

At Metropolitan Tabernacle

Sermon synthesis

AI-assisted analysis for orientation; read the source transcript or listen to the sermon to evaluate the interpretation.

The sermon presents humanity as unable to find lasting rest in wealth, pleasure, achievement, reputation, doctrinal profession, or good works. Human righteousness is too narrow to cover guilt, while Christ provides a perfect righteousness through His blood and atoning sacrifice. Those who trust Christ alone may have forgiveness, acceptance, peace, and confidence before death and judgment. Genuine assurance is not merely verbal agreement with doctrine but rests in Christ and is accompanied by a transformed life.

Theological center: Justification, forgiveness, assurance, and peace are found not in human morality or religious profession but in Christ’s atoning work and imputed righteousness.

Applications: Examine your eternal rest · Trust Christ entirely · Rest in Christ’s righteousness · Question worldly satisfactions

Primary texts: Isaiah 28:20 · Romans 8:1 · Job 19:25

Scripture references

Public transcript excerpt

“For the bed is shorter than that a man can stretch himself on it: and the covering narrower than that he can wrap himself in it.” Isaiah 28:20 GOD has so made men that there are two things essential for their comfort, if not for their very existence, namely, sleep and clothing. Had God so pleased it, He might have made man an everlasting watcher, upon whose eyes the mists of night never should descend, and upon whose eyelids the fingers of sleep never should be placed. Perhaps angelic spirits never sleep. Day without night they circle God’s throne rejoicing, and ceaselessly they chant His praise. Perhaps their unflagging wings are always stretched for duty, and their untiring voices are always occupied with song. But manifestly it is not so with man. We need “kind nature’s sweet restorer, balmy sleep.” If we could not sleep, should we not even wish for death? Let sleep be long withheld from our eyelids, if we had no other disease, our strength must become prostrate, and the fire of life would molder into the ashes of death. Sleep therefore, is essential even to the very existence of our bodies on earth. Clothing also is needful for our comfort, and at least in some climates, absolutely necessary for our very existence. God has made the animal creation of such a kind, that they grow their clothing upon their own backs. For the horse and for the sheep no loom works, nor does the shuttle hasten in its course. Their backs are their own webs, and they fashion their own garments, as if to teach us that man alone is imperfect, and needs to long beyond himself. Other creatures can readily find their own habitations, and produce for themselves out of themselves, but man feels his nakedness, and must either seek for the fig leaf of his own righteousness, or else the Lord God must make for him a dress with which he may array himself and stand completely covered. Dress, I say, is essential to man—dress and sleep. Now, I think it may be readily granted that man’s body is, after all, only a picture of his inner being, just what the body needs materially, that the soul needs spiritually. The soul then needs two things. It requires rest, which is pictured to us in sleep. The soul needs a bed upon which it may repose quietly and take its ease. And again, the soul needs covering, for as a naked body would be both uncomfortable, unseemly, and dangerous, much more would the naked soul be unhappy, noxious to the eye of God, and utterly miserable in itself. Now our text tells us that men have sought for rest and for clothing where they are not to be found, that they have go…

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