HHomilitics

Pride and Humility

Charles Haddon Spurgeon · August 17, 1856

At Metropolitan Tabernacle

Sermon synthesis

AI-assisted analysis for orientation; read the source transcript or listen to the sermon to evaluate the interpretation.

The sermon presents pride as a universal, deeply rooted sin that corrupts both secular life and religion and inevitably leads toward destruction. Genuine humility is not self-deprecation but truthful self-assessment, dependence on God, and conduct consistent with lowliness before others. Spurgeon strongly emphasizes salvation by grace: sinners cannot save themselves, but those who cry for mercy and trust Christ are justified, adopted, cleansed, and assured of future honor. The sermon closes with an urgent summons to bow before the Son, warning of His wrath while promising blessing to those who trust Him.

Theological center: Salvation and final honor come by God’s grace through faith in Christ, not through human merit, while pride brings divine judgment.

Applications: Guard the heart against pride · Think rightly about yourself · Bow before Christ · Recognize pride’s consequences

Primary texts: Proverbs 18:12 · James 4:10 · Psalm 2:12

Scripture references

Public transcript excerpt

“Before destruction the heart of man is haughty, and before honor is humility.” Proverbs 18:12 ALMOST every event has its prophetic prelude. It is an old and common saying, that, “Coming events cast their shadows before them.” The wise man teaches us the same lesson in the verse before us. When destruction walks through the land, it casts its shadow—it is in the shape of pride. When honor visits a man’s house, it casts its shadow before it—it is in the fashion of humility. “Before destruction the heart of man is haughty.” Pride is as surely the sign of destruction as the change of mercury in the weatherglass is the sign of rain, and far more infallibly so than that, “Before honor is humility,” even as before the summer, sweet birds return to sing in our land. Everything has its prelude. The prelude of destruction is pride and of honor, humility. There is nothing into which the heart of man so easily falls as pride, and yet there is no vice which is more frequently, more emphatically, and more eloquently condemned in Scripture. Against pride, prophets have lifted up their voices, evangelists have spoken, and teachers have discoursed. Yea, more, the everlasting God has mounted to the very heights of eloquence when He would condemn the pride of man and the full gushing of the Eternal’s mighty language has been most gloriously displayed in the condemnation of the pride of human nature. Perhaps the most eloquent passage of God’s Word is to be found towards the conclusion of the book of Job, where, in most splendid strains of unanswerable eloquence, God hides pride from man by utterly confounding him. And there is another very eloquent passage in the fourteenth chapter of Isaiah, where the Lord’s holy choler seems to have risen up and His anger to have waxed hot against the pride of man, when He would utterly and effectually condemn it. He says concerning the great and mighty king of Babylon, “Hell from beneath is moved for thee, to meet thee at thy coming: it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations. All they shall speak and say unto thee, Art thou also become weak as we? art thou become like unto us? Thy pomp is brought down to the grave, and the noise of thy viols: the worm is spread under thee, and the worms cover thee. How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations. For thou hast said in thine heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God: I wil…

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