HHomilitics

Corn in Egypt

Charles Haddon Spurgeon · January 16, 1859

At Metropolitan Tabernacle

Sermon synthesis

AI-assisted analysis for orientation; read the source transcript or listen to the sermon to evaluate the interpretation.

The sermon presents the famine in Jacob’s household as a picture of humanity’s desperate spiritual condition under sin and judgment. Because sinners cannot save themselves or offer anything acceptable to God, they must come to Christ with nothing of their own. God’s mercy is abundant, and Christ’s crucifixion is fully sufficient to forgive, justify, and secure salvation for everyone who believes. The sermon presses hearers to respond immediately to the Gospel, warning that rejecting Christ leads to eternal condemnation while trusting Him brings everlasting life.

Theological center: Sinners are utterly unable to save themselves, but God provides abundant and sufficient salvation through the crucified Christ, received by faith alone.

Applications: Come to Christ empty-handed · Act on the Gospel · Trust Christ’s cross alone · Believe the Gospel

Primary texts: Genesis 42:1-2 · Isaiah 55:1 · Mark 16:16

Scripture references

Public transcript excerpt

“Now when Jacob saw that there was corn in Egypt, Jacob said unto his sons, Why do ye look one upon another? And he said, Behold, I have heard that there is corn in Egypt: get you down thither, and buy for us from thence; that we may live, and not die.” Genesis 42:1-2 GOD in His wisdom has so made the outward world, that it is a strange and wonderful picture of the inner world. Nature has an analogy with grace. The wonders that God does in the heart of man, each of them finds a parallel, a picture, a metaphor, an illustration, in the wonders which God performs in providence. It is the duty of the minister to always look for these analogies. Our Savior did so. He is the model preacher, His preaching was made up of parables, pictures from the outer world, accommodated to teach great and mighty truths. And so is man’s mind constituted, that we can always see a thing better through a picture than anyway else. If you tell a man a simple truth, he does not see it nearly so well as if you told it to him in an illustration. If I should attempt to describe the flight of a soul from sin to Christ, you would not see it one half so readily as if I should picture John Bunyan’s pilgrim running out of the city of destruction, with his fingers in his ears, and hastening with all his might to the wicket gate. There is something tangible in a picture, a something which our poor flesh and blood can lay hold of, and therefore the mind, grasping through the flesh and the blood, is able to understand the idea, and to appropriate it. Hence the necessity and usefulness of the minister always endeavoring to illustrate his sermon, and to make his discourse as much as possible like the parables of Jesus Christ. Now, there are very few minds that can make parables. The fact is, I do not know of but one good allegory in the English language, and that is, the “Pilgrim’s Progress.” Parables, pictures, and analogies are not so easy as some think, most men can understand them, but few can create them. Happy for us who are ministers of Christ, we have no great trouble about this matter, we have not to make parables, they are made for us. I believe that Old Testament history has for one of its designs the furnishing of the Christian minister with illustrations, so that a truth which I find in the New Testament in its naked form taught me as a doctrine, I find in the Old Testament cast into a parable. And so would we use this most excellent ancient book, the Old Testament, as an illustration of the New, and as a means of explaining to our minds the truth that is taught to us in a more doc…

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