HHomilitics

Characteristics of Faith

Charles Haddon Spurgeon · May 27, 1860

At Metropolitan Tabernacle

Sermon synthesis

AI-assisted analysis for orientation; read the source transcript or listen to the sermon to evaluate the interpretation.

The sermon uses the healing of the nobleman’s son to describe faith’s progression from seeking Christ, to resting on Christ’s naked word, to full assurance. Spurgeon strongly emphasizes salvation by believing Christ’s promise rather than waiting for feelings, signs, or extraordinary experiences. Genuine faith is tested by persistent prayer, attention to God’s providence, and practical holiness. It also creates spiritual responsibility for one’s household, although the faith of a parent cannot substitute for the personal faith of children.

Theological center: Salvation and assurance rest on trusting Christ’s authoritative promise, while genuine faith necessarily produces prayer, perseverance, and transformed conduct.

Applications: Seek Christ through appointed means · Trust Christ’s word for salvation · Continue praying despite discouragement · Examine whether your faith produces prayer

Primary texts: John 4:48-52 · Acts 16:31 · Mark 16:16

Scripture references

Public transcript excerpt

“Then said Jesus unto him, Except ye see signs and wonders, ye will not believe.” John 4:48 YOU will remember that Luke in his letter to Theophilus speaks of things which Jesus began both to do and to teach, as if there was a connection between His doings and His teachings. In fact, there was a relation of the most intimate kind. His teachings were the explanation of His doings—His doings confirmations of His teachings. Jesus Christ had never occasion to say, “Do as I say, but not as I do.” His words and His actions were in perfect harmony with one another. You might be sure that He was honest in what He said, because what He did forced that conviction upon your mind. Moreover, you were led to see that what He taught you must be true, because He spoke with authority—an authority proved and demonstrated by the miracles He wrought. Oh my Brethren in Christ! when our biographies shall come to be written at last, God grant that they may not be all sayings, but that they may be a history of our sayings and doings! And may the good Spirit so dwell in us, that at the last it may be seen that our doings did not clash with our sayings! It is one thing to preach, but another thing to practice, and unless preaching and practice go together, the preacher is himself condemned, and his ill practice may be the means of condemning multitudes through his leading them astray. If you make a profession of being God’s servant, live up to that profession, and if you think it necessary to exhort others to virtue, take care that you set the example. You have no right to teach, if you have not yourself learned the lesson which you would teach to others. Thus much by way of preface, and now concerning the subject itself. The narrative before us seems to me to suggest three points, and those points each of them triplets. I shall notice in this narrative first, the three stages of faith, in the second place I shall notice the three diseases to which faith is subject, and then I shall come, in the third place, to ask three questions about your faith. I. To begin then, with the first point. It seems to me that we have before us FAITH IN THREE OF ITS STAGES. Doubtless, the history of faith might with propriety be divided just as accurately into five or six different stages of growth, but our narrative suggests a threefold division, and therefore we stand to that this morning. There is a nobleman living at Capernaum, he hears a rumor that a celebrated prophet and preacher is continually going through the cities of Galilee and Judea, and is given to understand that this mighty preacher…

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